Diana and Mary Rivers in Jane Eyre
In Charlotte Brontë‘s classic novel Jane Eyre, Diana and Mary Rivers play pivotal roles in the latter part of the narrative. As Jane’s paternal cousins, these characters offer her refuge after her flight from Thornfield Hall and the tumultuous relationship with Mr. Rochester. Far from being mere backdrop figures, Diana and Mary contribute significantly to Jane’s journey of self-discovery, growth, and the pursuit of a life aligned with her values and beliefs.
While Jane is the central focus of the novel, the inclusion of Diana and Mary Rivers expands the thematic exploration of gender roles, education, and independence during the Victorian era. Both sisters are well-educated, embodying attributes of strength, intellectualism, and moral integrity that resonate with Jane’s character, thus providing a contrast to the more traditional and oppressive female roles depicted elsewhere in the novel.
Their relationship with Jane is one of mutual respect and affection, which is integral to her healing process and quest for identity. The Rivers sisters serve as catalysts in Jane’s transformation, emphasizing Brontë’s message about the importance of finding kinship and community. Through this bond, Jane is encouraged to embrace new opportunities, which eventually leads her to reconcile her past and forge a future on her terms.
Recommended: Read Jane Eyre at PageVio
1. Diana and Mary Rivers Character Analysis
Jane Eyre first encounters Diana and Mary Rivers after her harrowing escape from Thornfield Hall. She is found destitute and ill on the doorstep of Moor House, where the Rivers sisters, along with their brother St. John, reside. They nurse Jane back to health, and she soon becomes a cherished member of their household. The sisters are well-educated, and kind-hearted, and share a deep bond with each other, despite their modest living conditions.
Diana Rivers: The Compassionate Sister
Diana Rivers emerges as a mentor and friend to Jane Eyre. Her gentle nature and intellectual pursuits resonate with Jane’s own values. Their bond is not only rooted in kinship but also in a mutual respect for each other’s character and abilities. Diana educated and intellectual demeanor suggests a strong affinity for learning and teaching.
Mary Rivers: The Kindred Spirit
Mary Rivers shares many qualities with her sister Diana, notably her kindness and support towards Jane. Her character complements that of her sister in providing Jane with a familial connection predicated on mutual admiration and an appreciation for the serene life at Moor House.
2. Intellectual Companionship and Mutual Respect
Diana and Mary Rivers are characterized by their intelligence and love for literature, qualities that immediately endear them to Jane. They engage in thoughtful discussions and share books, providing Jane with the intellectual companionship she has missed. Their respect for Jane’s opinions and her autonomy is a stark contrast to the patronizing attitudes she has encountered elsewhere. This mutual respect fosters a strong friendship among the women, with Jane feeling an equal rather than a dependent.
3. Influence on Jane’s Development
The Rivers sisters play a significant role in Jane’s emotional and intellectual development. They represent a model of sisterhood that Jane has never experienced, having grown up in the loveless environment of the Reed household and the harsh conditions of Lowood School. Diana and Mary’s affectionate and nurturing nature helps Jane heal from her past traumas and regain her sense of self-worth.
Furthermore, their passion for knowledge and self-improvement inspires Jane to continue her pursuits of education and personal growth. The time spent with the Rivers sisters solidify Jane’s resolve to live a life true to her principles and desires, even as she grapples with her feelings for Mr. Rochester and St. John’s marriage proposal. The discovery of her kinship with the Rivers siblings and her subsequent inheritance from her uncle play a pivotal role in securing Jane’s financial independence, further empowering her to make choices based on her values and beliefs.
